On this page
- What routes do families actually use?
- How does life insurance work inside Nigeria?
- Can a UK over-50s or life plan cover a parent who lives in Nigeria?
- What about diaspora funeral cash plans and family funds?
- How do the options compare?
- What does NAICOM say about claims?
- Before you buy any life cover for someone abroad, check
- Sources and important information
What routes do families actually use?
There are four main routes: a Nigerian life policy, a UK over-50s or life plan, a diaspora funeral cash plan, or a family savings fund.
A Nigerian policy is bought from an insurer licensed by the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM). A UK plan is regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), but the UK over-50s plans checked for this page accept only people who live in the UK. A diaspora funeral cash plan is sold to people living abroad and pays a cash sum when a named relative dies. A family fund is money relatives put aside together, with no insurer involved.
This is general information about how the options differ, not a recommendation. Which one suits a family depends on the person's age and health, where the beneficiaries live and what the family can pay each month, and a qualified adviser can help with that decision.
How does life insurance work inside Nigeria?
Life insurance in Nigeria is regulated by NAICOM under the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act 2025, which commenced on 31 July 2025 according to the Act as published in the Official Gazette.
The Act brought the old Insurance Act and four other insurance laws together into one statute. Two of its rules matter most to a buyer: there is no cover until the premium is paid in advance (section 60), and the insurer must deliver the policy document on or before the day cover starts, and if it has not been delivered before a loss occurs, the insurer cannot rely on the policy's terms to refuse the claim (section 17).
An individual life policy is one a person buys on a particular life. A policy on someone else's life is void without an insurable interest, and the Act counts the customary-law relationship in which one person takes on the maintenance and care of another (section 66). The policy must name the person insured and the people it benefits (section 67).
Group life is cover an employer buys for its staff. Every employer must keep group life cover of at least three times each employee's annual total emolument, paid to the employee's named beneficiary (section 68). It is cover for employees, so it does not help a parent who has retired.
Individual plans for older relatives exist. One Nigerian family funeral plan reported in 2019 let a policyholder under 65 add parents and parents-in-law up to age 75, with a nine-month wait before a parent's death could be claimed.
NAICOM's register listed 12 life insurers and 8 composite insurers (which sell both life and general insurance) in November 2026. In August 2026 NAICOM confirmed 48 insurance companies and two reinsurers as meeting the new minimum capital rules under the 2025 Act.
Can a UK over-50s or life plan cover a parent who lives in Nigeria?
Normally not: the UK over-50s plans checked for this page are open only to UK residents, so a parent living in Nigeria would not qualify.
One provider's plan is for UK residents aged 50 to 80. Another's terms require the person to be resident in England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, which excludes the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. A third requires the person to be in the UK with a legal right to live here, to regard the UK as their main home and not to intend to move abroad permanently. These terms were checked in November 2026.
MoneyHelper describes over-50s plans as a fixed monthly payment for a fixed lump sum, usually for people aged 50 to 85, with acceptance guaranteed and no health questions. Regular life insurance assesses health, lifestyle and family history instead. How UK over-50s plans work, including their waiting periods and costs, is covered in the guide to over-50s life insurance in the UK.
What about diaspora funeral cash plans and family funds?
Diaspora funeral cash plans are sold to people who live abroad and pay a cash sum to named beneficiaries when a covered relative back home dies.
One UK-based provider in this category, as reported in the Nigerian press in July 2026, markets its plans with guaranteed acceptance, no medical examination and sums set in pounds, dollars or euros. The regulator that matters is the one where the seller and the insurer behind the plan are authorised, which may be a different country from where the buyer lives, so it is worth checking the names on the documents against that regulator's own register.
A family fund is money relatives set aside together, in a shared account or a contribution circle where members pay in each month. Nothing is insured: it pays only what has been saved, but there is no waiting period and no one loses past payments for missing one.
Many Nigerian families also raise money after a death. A 2023 study of bereaved people in Ebonyi State found online committee of friends groups on WhatsApp being used to raise burial funds, in response to the rising cost of burials.
How do the options compare?
| Option | Who can be covered, and where they must live | Who regulates it | How a claim is paid | Waiting period and limits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nigerian individual life policy | A person in Nigeria the buyer has an insurable interest in | NAICOM, under the 2025 Act | Insurer pays named beneficiaries; admitted claims within 60 days | Set by each policy; one 2019 family plan: nine months for parents |
| Group life through an employer | Employees of a Nigerian employer | NAICOM | Paid to the employee's named beneficiary | At least three times annual pay; employees only |
| UK over-50s plan | UK residents, usually aged 50 to 80 or 85 | FCA; complaints to the Financial Ombudsman Service | Fixed lump sum to chosen beneficiaries | Full cover after 12 or 24 months; accidental death covered sooner |
| Diaspora funeral cash plan | Named relatives abroad; rules vary by plan | Depends where the seller and insurer are authorised | Cash sum to named beneficiaries | Set by each plan; check the terms |
| Family fund or contribution circle | Anyone the family agrees on | Not regulated as insurance | Whatever the family agreed, from money saved | None, but pays only what has been saved |
What does NAICOM say about claims?
Under the 2025 Act an insurer must settle an admitted claim within 60 days of being notified, or pay a ₦500,000 penalty and monthly compound interest on the claim.
If the insurer declines a claim, or says documents are missing, it must say so in writing with its reasons within 60 days of receiving the claim (section 210). Where a claim stays unpaid, the person claiming can ask NAICOM to pay it from the insurer's statutory deposit.
NAICOM asks people to use the insurer's own complaints process first and says it intervenes in genuine claims disputes. Complaints go through its online portal at complaints.naicom.gov.ng or by email to complaints@naicom.gov.ng, with the policy details, the nature of the complaint and supporting documents.
A death claim needs paperwork from Nigeria. One Nigerian life insurer's published claims procedure, checked November 2026, lists a notification letter, the original policy document, a medical certificate of the cause of death, a death certificate, a burial certificate, the attending doctor's report and, after an accident, a police report, and it pays only if premiums are up to date.
Before you buy any life cover for someone abroad, check
The same checks apply to any policy or plan on the life of someone who lives in another country.
Questions people ask
Can I take out a UK over-50s plan on a parent who lives in Lagos?
Not normally. The UK over-50s plans checked in November 2026 accept only UK residents, so a parent living in Nigeria would not qualify.
Do I have to live in Nigeria to buy a Nigerian policy for my parent?
The 2025 Act's rules on insurance contracts require an insurable interest, named beneficiaries and the premium paid in advance. How a buyer abroad pays and proves identity is set by each insurer, so ask before applying.
How long does a Nigerian insurer have to pay a life claim?
Under the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act 2025, an admitted claim must be settled within 60 days of notification. A late insurer faces a ₦500,000 penalty and pays monthly compound interest on the claim.
Does Kinship offer anything for this?
Kinship Protection (coming soon): When they pass away, a cash sum goes to the people they choose, to use however they need.
Talk to us
Twenty minutes with one of the founders, about the people you look after and what would help.
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Sources
- Federal Republic of Nigeria, Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act 2025 (Act No. 14), Official Gazette No. 146, 29 August 2025, hosted by NAICOM
- Aluko and Oyebode, Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act 2025, 8 September 2025
- Mondaq (AP Advocaat Law Practice), Nigeria's Insurance Industry Reform Act 2025: a deep dive into reform and its challenges, 23 October 2025
- NAICOM, Life Insurance Companies, checked November 2026
- NAICOM, Composite Insurance Companies, checked November 2026
- NAICOM, Frequently Asked Questions, checked November 2026
- Business Post, NAICOM unveils portal for insurance-related complaints, 16 July 2024
- Arise News, NAICOM closes insurance recapitalisation as 48 firms meet new capital rules, 14 August 2026
- A Nigerian insurer's family funeral benefit plan, as reported in the Nigerian business press, March 2019
- A Nigerian life insurer's published life claims procedure, checked November 2026
- MoneyHelper, Over-50s life insurance: is it worth it?, checked November 2026
- Three UK over-50s life plan providers' published terms and eligibility pages, checked November 2026
- A UK-based diaspora funeral cash plan provider's product description, as reported in the Nigerian press, July 2026
- Ekpechu and others, Survey of the relationship between online committee of friends meetings, burials, and coping with bereavement among Nigerians in Ebonyi State, OMEGA: Journal of Death and Dying, 2023
Prices in naira are quoted with their date because they move. Where a figure comes from a commercial provider, the source is described rather than named, and nothing on this page recommends a provider.
This page is information, not advice. Kinship wrote it from the sources listed above and checked it on the date shown. It is not medical, legal, financial or insurance advice, and it does not take account of any one person's circumstances. Decisions about treatment belong with the person and their doctor; decisions about money, insurance or immigration with the person and a qualified adviser. Our platform terms apply.